Latent Space ★ 112 4 min

[AINews] Xiaomi MiMo-V2.6-Pro 1T-A42B: the new top Open Weights model, trained for $3M

🔗 https://www.latent.space/p/ainews-xiaomi-mimo-v26-pro-1t-a42b

📌 小米MiMo-V2.6-Pro:2.6M美元RL訓練衝上開源智慧指數第一

TL;DR:小米首度公開全模態開源前沿模型,RL訓練過程罕見透明,登頂Artificial Analysis開源智慧指數。

在多數開源模型仍圍繞著Qwen、DeepSeek、Kimi這幾個熟面孔打轉時,一家做手機的公司,突然把自己的強化學習訓練過程攤在陽光下,還一舉拿下開源模型智慧指數榜首。這家公司是小米。

🤔 不在「六小虎」名單裡的黑馬

根據Latent Space彙整的AI News報導,小米過去並不被視為中國前沿AI實驗室的代表(即所謂「六小虎」)之一,這次MiMo-V2.6系列的發布因此顯得格外突然。官方描述中,MiMo-V2.6-Pro是小米目前最強的模型,MiMo-V2.6-Flash則在智慧、效率與成本之間取得平衡,兩者都是「natively omnimodal」,也就是原生支援多模態輸入輸出的模型。此外還同步推出MiMo-V2.6-Pro-UltraSpeed版本,在相同品質下輸出速度最高可達20倍。

促成這次關注度的另一個因素,是曾任職DeepSeek的工程師羅福莉(Fuli Luo)加入小米後,直接把最終階段的RL訓練過程即時公開,呈現出不尋常的內部指標透明度。

🧩 RL規模化的三個方向

根據Latent Space引述的小米技術報告,這次RL訓練沿著三個軸線擴大規模:

  • 更大批次與更高吞吐量:採用完全非同步架構,每次更新1,568個樣本,訓練上下文長度最高達1M,每步處理3.5至3.7B個token。
  • 更多任務、更豐富的環境:訓練套件橫跨程式碼、通用Agent、視覺與資安任務,並混用多種訓練框架(harness),讓不同能力互相強化。
  • 更多裁判算力:在同組內做相對比較,為長任務RL提供更精確、更多樣的獎勵訊號,形成自我改進的閉環,並引導模型用更短路徑、更少token完成任務。

小米表示,除了完整的7,000多個任務資料集尚未釋出外,環境程式碼與訓練配方(涵蓋程式碼、ARVO漏洞重現環境、通用知識工作、視覺/網頁開發、音樂生成、可組合的mini-harnesses等)全數開源。

📊 開源智慧指數登頂,MIT授權

Artificial Analysis的數據顯示,MiMo-V2.6-Pro以Intelligence Index 46分,成為目前排名第一的開源權重模型,總參數1.02T、啟用參數42B,輸入/輸出成本分別約為每百萬token 0.435美元與0.87美元。根據報導,模型以MIT授權釋出。

社群反應也相當熱烈:有評論指出,這次背後的RL run耗時130小時、處理75B token,花費約2.6萬美元(原文標題則提及訓練總花費約3百萬美元);另有觀察指出,小米的MiMo系列在JAX與TPU上進行RL擴充,擴大規模「多半只是改配置,而非重寫程式碼」。

💡 開源RL環境,可能是下一個戰略資源

多位評論者認為,高品質的開源RL訓練環境,未來的戰略重要性可能不亞於上一輪循環中的預訓練語料庫。這也呼應了報導中提到的更大背景:過去十週內,Kimi K3、Qwen3.8-Max、DeepSeek V4-Pro、GLM-5.3等一連串開源前沿模型密集發布,開源陣營正以遠低於閉源模型的成本持續逼近前沿能力。

🎯 實務啟示

如果你在評估要不要自建RL訓練管線,小米這次釋出的環境程式碼、訓練配方與mini-harnesses,值得作為起點研究,尤其是「裁判算力」這個常被忽視、卻直接影響獎勵訊號品質的環節。

🔗 來源

#Xiaomi #MiMo #OpenSource #ReinforcementLearning #LLM #OpenWeights #AgentAI #MoE #AITraining #ArtificialAnalysis

原始資料 Latent Space · 收集於 2026-09-22
來源原標題
[AINews] Xiaomi MiMo-V2.6-Pro 1T-A42B: the new top Open Weights model, trained for $3M
作者
Latent Space
原始標籤
blog
原始連結
https://www.latent.space/p/ainews-xiaomi-mimo-v26-pro-1t-a42b

摘要原文

Meet Xiaomi and other top Chinese frontier labs at AIE Shanghai ! This is a first for the “Apple of China” phone maker-turned-frontier lab: “ The MiMo-V2.6 series includes two natively omnimodal models: MiMo-V2.6-Pro is our most capable model to date, while MiMo-V2.6-Flash strikes the best balance between intelligence, efficiency, and cost. We are also rolling-out MiMo-V2.6-Pro-UltraSpeed, delivering up to 20x faster output speed at the same quality, for users who require extreme generation speed.” Xiaomi is not traditionally considered one of the six Chinese AI Tigers , so it is very surprising to the established order of names you have come to know and love. And… it is natively omnimodal! Xiaomi made news a few days ago when Fuli Luo, a former DeepSeek star engineer now at Xiaomi , started publishing their final RL training runs live, which showed an abnormal amount of transparency in their internal metrics . As they note in their technical report , they scaled RL compute along three axes: Larger batches and higher throughput : large batches on a fully asynchronous architecture, with 1,568 samples per update, training at up to 1M context length, and 3.5 to 3.7B tokens per step. More tasks and richer environments : a multi-task training suite spanning coding, general agents, visual and cyber, mixed across several harnesses so that gains in one capability reinforce the others. More grader compute : relative comparison within each group gives long-horizon RL tasks more precise and more diverse reward signals, closes a self-improvement loop, and steers the model toward shorter paths and fewer tokens per task. ALL of this tooling, including the environments, will be open sourced.- the environment code and training recipes , but the complete 7k+ task datasets have not yet been released. Coding / software engineering: Code recipes, dataset loader and rewards Cyber / vulnerability reproduction: ARVO environment and training recipe General / knowledge work: General environment, tools and training recipe Visual / web development: Web-development environment and grading Music generation: Data preparation and music scorer Composable mini-harnesses: Agent configurations Shared environment adapters: mimoagent environments AI News for 9/19/2026-9/21/2026. We checked 12 subreddits, 544 Twitters and no further Discords. AINews’ website lets you search all past issues. As a reminder, AINews is now a section of Latent Space . You can opt in/out of email frequencies! Open Models, Competition, and the China Gap Open models remain the central policy and market story : Nathan Lambert shared a congressional briefing on open-model performance, adoption, and U.S.-China competition, followed by a public summary . The broader argument resurfaced elsewhere: @Yuchenj_UW claims frontier coding capability has plateaued since Opus 4.8 , while open-source models keep closing the gap at 10–50x lower cost ; @ClementDelangue similarly argues APIs are overkill for many real-world use cases and that specialized models will take share. Counterpoint: @teortaxesTex argues frontier has actually split into new higher tiers, with internal models and top closed models still well ahead. The release cadence from Chinese labs is now difficult to dismiss : @Thom_Wolf compiled an unusually dense ~10-week run of open releases including Kimi K3, Qwen3.8-Max, DeepSeek V4-Pro, GLM-5.3, Hy4 Preview, Atria Dawn , and more. This is reinforced by a Bloomberg-sourced note via @Polymarket that startups are increasingly building custom models on open weights to cut cost and reduce dependence on OpenAI/Anthropic. The subtext across several tweets: open-weight capability is no longer confined to midsized models; multiple teams are shipping frontier-scale MoEs with credible cost-performance stories. Xiaomi MiMo-V2.6 and RL as the New Scaling Lever MiMo-V2.6 is the biggest open-model release in the set : @XiaomiMiMo launched MiMo-V2.6 Pro and Flash , described as open omnimodal models with weights, technical report, RL environments, and training code. Artificial Analysis says MiMo-V2.6-Pro debuts as the top open-weights model on its Intelligence Index (46) , with 1.02T total / 42B active parameters and strong cost efficiency at $0.435/M input and $0.87/M output tokens. @victormustar notes the models are under MIT license . What stood out technically was not just the model, but the RL stack : @eliebakouch highlighted Xiaomi’s environment/data-factory paper for generating RL tasks from open repositories with “agents in the loop” for robustness and anti-cheating. Later commentary points to a second paper and unusually high transparency: @xeophon notes Xiaomi wants to release ~7K RL environments , and @eliebakouch emphasizes the team shipped model + tech report less than a week after the final RL run . A recurring interpretation, from @bertgodel and @Thom_Wolf , is that high-quality open RL environments may now be as strategically important as pretraining corpora were in the last cycle. RL cost/throughput details drew attention because they compress timelines : @zephyr_z9 cites 130 hours , 75B tokens , and $2.6M for the RL run behind the result; @tianjun_zhang says the MiMo family scales RL on JAX + TPU , where scaling is “mostly a config change, not a code rewrite.” If these numbers hold up, the implication is that post-training/RL is becoming a far cheaper route to frontier-adjacent gains than many assumed. Decision Models, Jev, and the Return of Specialized Inference Jev was the dominant product/theme discussion : Multiple posts converged on the same framing: this is “just” classification/routing, but with modern model intelligence and much better latency/cost. @karpathy calls it a point on the Pareto frontier for “no thinking, single token, low latency acceptable intelligence” . @willdepue describes it as a zero-shot classifier with frontier-ish intelligence , while @ClementDelangue argues the excitement shows there is large latent demand for specialized models rather than ever-larger generalists. The ecosystem around Jev expanded quickly : @sarah_edo built a Chrome extension that uses Jev to select and fill relevant WebMCP tools per keystroke. LangChain added Jev-as-a-judge to LangSmith; @hwchase17 and @Hacubu pushed SemIf , an open-source decision model, through the LangSmith Gateway. @omarsar0 reports using Jev to retag ~2.3K papers in 83 seconds for $0.14 , with 579 high-confidence changes and manual validation of disagreements. The more durable takeaway is architectural : DSPyOSS argues that asking frontier agents is like managing people, while hand-writing decision-model programs is analogous to writing assembly; both extremes are useful, but brittle if overused. Several posts emphasized where these models fit best: routing, approval gates, trace scoring, tool selection, discrete document decisions, and low-cost supervision inside larger agent loops rather than as standalone “smart agents.” Inference, Tooling, and Systems Optimizations Tokenizer and post-training infra both got substantive upgrades : Hugging Face’s tokenizers v1 RC claims up to 30x faster tokenization , improved multithread scaling, lower memory use, and much smaller package size; @art_zucker framed it as a new SOTA tokenization library. Separately, Halo launched as a post-training framework claiming up to 2.8x throughput over stock TRL while keeping models in native Hugging Face format. Inference-side engineering remains a major lever : @RisingSayak showed how KV caching is incorporated into QwenImage 2.1 , separating fixed context from changing image positions and yielding a 2.55x speedup ; the thread cites 50.57s → 19.86s DiT time on a warmed A100 with moderate memory overhead. vLLM published tuned serving configs for Qwen3.8-2.4T on GB300 NVL72 , showing a Pareto frontier from 5K total tok/s/GPU at high throughput to 180 output tok/s/user at low latency.

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