Claude Opus 5.5 Should Raise Your Ambitions
https://thezvi.wordpress.com/2026/09/26/claude-opus-5-5-should-raise-your-ambitions/📌 Anthropic 發布 Opus 5.5:效能打平 Fable,價格砍四成
TL;DR:Opus 5.5 號稱效能看齊 Fable 5.1,跑起來卻比舊版 Opus 便宜四成。
作者在文章開頭就說「基準測試很漂亮,但忽略它」,這句話本身就很反直覺,畢竟大家平常最愛拿分數說話。
🤔 這次到底發布了什麼
Anthropic 推出 Claude Opus 5.5,是新的 Claude 5.5 家族首發模型。官方定位是「在多數工作上達到 Claude Fable 5.1 的水準,但執行成本比 Opus 5 低 40%」。作者認為這其實是保守說法,Opus 5.5 在不少場景已經超越 Fable 5.1,只是 Anthropic 一貫傾向低調行銷。官方特別強調三個重點:agentic coding(自主寫程式)、資安能力,以及溝通表達的改善,並提到模型能更可靠地長時間獨立運作。
Opus 5.5 提供零資料保留(ZDR)選項,但作者質疑這點不一致:既然 Opus 5.5 至少和 Fable 5.1 一樣強,甚至在網路資安任務上被形容為「極強」,卻只有 Fable 5.1 能用 ZDR,邏輯上說不通,官方雖給出技術解釋但作者並不買帳。
📊 基準測試怎麼看
Artificial Analysis 的智慧指數把 Opus 5.5 排到全場最高的 58 分,在多數追蹤的基準上贏過除 Astra 以外的所有模型,且往往還領先 Astra,包括 AA-Briefcase、GDPval-AA SciCode、AA-Omniscience Index 與 HLE。Astra 最大的優勢落在 GDP.pdf 這一項。新加入的 Terminal-Bench-Science 0.1 上,Astra 拿下 63%,Opus 5.5(xhigh 設定)緊追在 62%,其餘模型都不到 50%。
在 Omniscience 測驗中,Opus 5.5 拿到 46 分,略高於 Fable 5.1 與 Astra 的 43 分,原因不是答對題數更多,而是它猜測與幻覺更少、更願意承認「不知道」。WeirdML v3 上 Astra 仍以 42.2% 領先,Opus 5.5 以 31.2% 排第二,Fable 5.1 為 26%,非 OpenAI、非 Anthropic 陣營最好的是 Kimi K3,僅 7.3%。
有意思的是 Opus 5.5 落後 Fable 5.1 的項目有規律可循:包括七項 Vals 專業任務、MedCode、SAGE 以及兩項 MLCR,作者引用自家 Opus 5.5 的分析指出,這批任務多半是「純粹以正確性評分」的領域問答,一旦文字表達品質不列入評分,Fable 5.1 的優勢就會顯現;反過來說,只要輸出的呈現方式也算數,人類與 AI 評審都更偏好 Opus 5.5。像 ProgramBench(完全解決)這項,Astra 只拿 5.5%、Fable 7%,Opus 5.5 卻跳到 18.5%。
💡 寫作、防護機制都有感
Anthropic 員工 Sholto Douglas 提到模型在理解與建模 3D 空間上有進步;Tom Brown 開玩笑說「順便把口音也修好了」;Claude 官方說法則是 Opus 5.5 溝通更自然,會把重要資訊放在最前面,也更會遵守使用者給的寫作規則,讓長時間對話更容易跟上。多位早期測試者反覆提到 Opus 5.5 好聊、好合作,且比 Opus 5 便宜約四成。
防護分類器(classifier)行為與 Fable 5.1 相近,有測試者表示它在阻擋「非資安相關」任務時的誤判明顯減少,也有人形容連續上百次對話都沒被拒答過,但也有零星回報遇到莫名其妙的拒絕牆。整體而言分類器觸發頻率差不多,但作者認為觸發得更「合理」,且觸發後恢復正常對話的能力也更好。
價格方面,Opus 5.5 定價 $4/$20,比 Opus 5 低 20%,快取價格 $0.20,低了 60%,官方估計整體成本平均下降 40%,速度提升 30%。訂閱方案的用量上限也提高了。另有 Fast 模式,定價 $8/$40,速度最多可達 2.5 倍。同時間 OpenAI 也把 GPT-6 Sol 價格砍半到 $2/$10,Luna 更只要 $0.10/$0.50,主打依任務等級混搭不同模型;相較之下 Anthropic 這次幾乎是喊出「大部分任務都直接用 Opus 5.5 就好」。
⚠️ 仍有落差與不確定
Opus 5.5 並非全面領先,在 GDP.pdf、WeirdML v3 等項目仍輸給 Astra;ZDR 政策的不一致也還沒有讓人信服的解釋;分類器行為雖整體改善,個別使用者仍回報過偶發的異常拒答。
🎯 實務啟示
如果你原本因為預算考量而在 Fable 級模型與較便宜的 Opus 之間妥協,Opus 5.5 值得重新評估:它把「Fable 級效能、Opus 級價格」做成了現實選項,尤其在 agentic coding 與需要長時間自主運作的任務上。價格與速度都有明顯改善,適合拿來重新跑一次你手上任務的模型選型測試。
🔗 來源
- 標題:Claude Opus 5.5 Should Raise Your Ambitions
- 作者/機構:TheZvi(Don’t Worry About the Vase)
- 連結:https://thezvi.wordpress.com/2026/09/26/claude-opus-5-5-should-raise-your-ambitions/
#ClaudeOpus55 #Anthropic #LLM #AgenticCoding #AIBenchmarks #ArtificialAnalysis #ZeroDataRetention #GPT6 #AIPricing #FrontierModels
原始資料 Don't Worry About the Vase · 收集於 2026-09-26
摘要原文
When it comes to making things, or doing most things in general, Fable 5.1 and especially GPT-6 Astra raised my ambition level. They should have raised yours, too. Claude Opus 5.5 should raise your ambition levels again. It just works, and it persists, like Astra does. It does the things. And it is highly pleasant to talk to, and its writing is pleasant to read, while you are at it. The game has been changed, again. Feedback is almost universally positive. Claude was never gone, but also is so back. The benchmarks are excellent, but ignore the benchmarks. Be ambitious. Go out and do things. Get curious. Have more interesting conversations. If one of those things is Pacing the Frontier or otherwise ensuring that AI does not kill everyone, leaving us to enjoy our bounty? That’s even better. The pitch is Fable-5.1-level performance at lower Opus-level price. Good pitch. We’re introducing Claude Opus 5.5, the first model in our new Claude 5.5 family. It performs at the level of Claude Fable 5.1 on most work and costs 40% less to run than Opus 5. They could have reasonably pitched this as above-Fable-5.1-level performance. Better pitch, but Anthropic tends to keep its pitches conservative. They highlight agentic coding, security and improved communications. The early tester blurbs flag as AI generated and they have a set for each feature area. They praise agentic coding skills, efficiency, readability and communication, and ability to effectively run on its own for extended periods and increased reliability, pitching it as a major upgrade. Benchmarks look fantastic, with occasional spots where Astra or Fable is still ahead. Opus 5.5 is available with zero data retention (ZDR). Given it is at least as capable as Fable 5.1, and clearly more capable on cyber tasks (they say ‘extremely strong’ cyber capabilities), this seems unprincipled. They have a technical explanation but I do not buy it. From where I sit, either Fable 5.1 can have ZDR, or Opus 5.5 can’t. Guardrails are similar to Fable 5.1. Sholto Douglas highlights improved ability to understand and model in 3D , and also a key double-edged sword. Sholto Douglas (Anthropic): also important news we fixed the writing Tom Brown : Plus we fixed the accent Claude : Opus 5.5 communicates more naturally, addressing some of the most common feedback we heard on Opus 5. It puts the most important information up front and follows the writing rules you give it, which makes long sessions easier to follow. Ado was one of many praising how easy Opus 5.5 is to work with and talk to. Ado (Anthropic): If you loved how Opus 4.6 felt to work with, Opus 5.5 feels like coming home. Same easy back-and-forth with a lot more horsepower underneath. It’s the most fun I’ve had in Claude Code in a while. It’s also much cheaper (~40% less than Opus 5 on typical workloads). Why release Opus 5.5 when you have to Pace the Frontier? That’s a whole 0.5 of Opus. Sam Bowman : We think Opus 5.5 is sufficiently safer than it’s predecessors that releasing it, more likely than not, reduces risks related to misalignment. I agree that not releasing would not help matters, given the model exists. The real frontier is training new internal models. We don’t get to see it in real time. Pricing is $4/$20, 20% lower than Opus 5, and $0.20 for the cache which is 60% lower. They estimate overall costs will typically drop 40%, while speed is up 30%. Limits on subscriptions have been increased. Fast mode is available at $8/$40, with up to 2.5x the speed. I’d be tempted. This is all a very good price for Fable or Astra level performance. OpenAI focused on lower costs, with GPT-6 Sol prices cut 50% to $2/$10 and Luna cut to only $0.10/$0.50. OpenAI wants you to mix and match models depending on task level. GPT-6 Sol and Luna are pitched as big quality improvements over their old versions , but Sol is not pitched as matching Astra. Sam Altman (CEO OpenAI): GPT-6 Sol and Luna are big improvements on intelligence, alignment, work output, coding, computer use, and more over their 5.6-family predecessors. They are also half the price per token, and even less per task! Whereas Claude now essentially says you should use Opus 5.5 for most tasks. As I said, that’s a strong pitch across the board. They are very good benchmarks. Opus 5.5 is almost universally better on benchmarks than every model except Astra, and is usually above Astra. They add various additional scores, including via graphs, and they mostly look like this, although many are missing Astra from the chart: It goes on like this, and I don’t think it is worth anyone’s time to go through it. Artificial Analysis puts Opus 5.5 into the clear lead overall in intelligence at 58. As tested on max, Opus 5.5 uses so many tokens it is slightly more expensive than Opus 5, and only slightly cheaper than Fable 5.1. You can also run it cheaper, and often should. Opus 5.5 on medium, high and xhigh settings are all on the dotted line that marks the intelligence-cost frontier, as are GPT-6 Luna, GPT-6 Sol and MiMo v2.6 Pro. As its five point lead indicates, Opus 5.5 dominates Astra across most of AA’s tracked benchmarks, including big leads in AA-Briefcase, GDPval-AA SciCode, AA-Omniscience Index and HLE. Astra’s biggest lead is in GDP.pdf. Artificial Analysis adds the new Terminal-Bench-Science 0.1 , with GPT-6 Astra at 63% and Opus 5.5 on xhigh at 62%. No other model breaks 50%. Opus 5.5 wins on Omniscience (46 versus 43 for both fable 5.1 and Astra) despite slightly fewer right answers, because it guesses (or hallucinates) less, and is willing to more often admit it doesn’t know. WeirdML v3 still has Astra out in front at 42.2%, with Opus 5.5 in clear second at 31.2% with Fable 5.1 in third at 26%. The best non-OpenAI, non-Anthropic model is Kimi K3 at 7.3%. Sometimes the benchmarks are secret. James Moughan : In my testing it’s stronger overall than every other model and cracks a couple of questions nothing else has. And then just occasionally it randomly emits a sentence that is totally gibberish and illogical. It’s fun to talk to. Still a huge math nerd. Odd but very good. If you like benchmarks, here is the Chart of Utter Abomination, updated. The places Opus 5.5 falls short of Fable 5.1 fall into a pattern. Fable 5.1 takes all seven Vals professionals rows, as well as MedCode, SAGE and both MLCRs. My Opus 5.5 speculates that this cluster is ‘domain answer graded purely for correctness.’ When presentation and writing do not matter, Fable 5.1’s advantages dominate. When other output details matter, both AIs and humans prefer Opus 5.5. One particularly impressive jump was ProgramBench (fully resolved), where Astra scores 5.5%, Fable 7% and Opus 5.5 jumps to 18.5%, but there are many such cases. I have been pleasantly surprised so far how hard it is to hit the classifiers. Editing my post on the system card still dropped me to Opus 5, which is annoying, but I get it. Billy Gigurtsis : The “Fable 5.1” classifiers they’re using for 5.5 have improved considerably when it comes to blocking non-cybersecurity related tasks, at least in my cybersecurity adjacent workloads. gavin leech (Non-Reasoning) : Hasn’t refused once in a hundred sessions, which is quite surprising. I was sceptical of the claims about improved writing quality but it’s certainly much less bad than Fable. As always, for interesting perceptual reasons the cracks will only show up after two weeks. Jai : I ran into an unexpected refusal wall while (ironically) putting together a presentation on effectively working with frontier AI models. I’m not sure what set it off and I haven’t heard of anyone else having similar issues yet. The classifiers do still bite in the right locations. Vals in particular tracks this. The classifiers overall fire at similar rates to before, but seem to do so more sensibly, and Opus 5.5 does much better at recovering when it does temporarily hit a classifier.
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